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By the 1860s, public disapproval of it had grown quite strong. Joseph Smith had claimed that God commanded him to initiate the practice, which at its height involved no more than 25 percent of adult Mormons. In 1852, the Mormons made public their practice of polygamy, or plural marriage. Anti-polygmy laws punished practices of Mormons They then settled in Nauvoo, Illinois, but within a few years once again faced violent persecution, which led to the death of Joseph Smith at the hands of a mob who stormed a prison where he was being held.īy 1847 the Mormons had left for Utah, where they were isolated from the rest of the country and able to develop their own form of government for several years. In 1838, the governor of Missouri issued an order for them to be driven from the state or exterminated.
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First in New York, then Ohio, and finally Missouri, citizens and local governments violently persecuted Mormons, primarily for their religious beliefs, but also because of perceptions that the church was directed in a dictatorial fashion and that some of its tenets (especially polygamy) were illegal. LDS beliefs were often at odds with the established religions of the day. (AP Photo, used with permissoin from The Associated Press.) The Church was persecuted for their religious beliefs
The church of jesus christ of latter day saints series#
The visit to the jail followed a series of conferences at nearby Nauvoo, Ill., former home of the church's founder. Mormons go on a pilgrimage to the old jail where Joseph Smith, prophet and founder of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, was killed by a mob in 1844. Constitution.Īlthough the Mormons believe in religious freedom and the divine origin of the Constitution, they fared poorly early on in their relations with the government and fellow citizens. Indeed, Mormons believe that God had a hand in the development of the U.S. The twelfth Article of Faith affirms the duty of citizens to obey the rule of law.
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The LDS Church recognizes the necessity of government for holding people accountable for their actions and promoting the good and safety of society. The eleventh Article of Faith states, “We claim the privilege of worshiping Almighty God according to the dictates of our own conscience, and allow all men the same privilege, let them worship how, where, or what they may.” This commitment is found in one of their books of scripture called Doctrine and Covenants: “We believe that religion is instituted of God and that men are amenable to him, and him only, for the exercise of it, unless their religious opinions prompt them to infringe on the rights of others.that the civil magistrate should restrain crime, but never control conscience should punish guilt, but never suppress the freedom of the soul” (section 134, verse 4). The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, LDS Church or LDS, has always been committed to the principle of religious freedom. Nelson asked that the terms “LDS” and “Mormons” no longer be used when referencing the Church” Church has been committed to the First Amendment principle of religious freedom As of August 2018, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints President Russell M.
The church of jesus christ of latter day saints free#
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, whose followers used to be known as Mormons, has helped to shape the relationship between government and religion through the interpretation of the First Amendment’s establishment and free exercise clauses. Photo used with permission from The Associated Press) Some of the Supreme Court's first cases on the free exercise of religion clause involved the church challenging laws against polygamy. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints renovated history museum features a small and surprising display about an uncomfortable part of the faith’s history that for generations has been glossed over: polygamy. Laurel and Hyrum Ence tour the Mormon Church History Museum, Tuesday, Sept.